Influence of the Mahābhārata on Indian culture and literature

    What is the importance of the Mahabharata to Indian culture and world culture, Influence of the Mahābhārata on Indian culture and literature, Mahabharata and Indian culture, Mahabharata in our life and culture
Influence of the Mahābhārata on Indian culture and literature

    Influence of the Mahābhārata on Indian culture and literature is considerable. Like the Ramayana, the Mahābhārata and to Indians it is a national epic and a religious text. Although the story of the great war of the Bharata dynasty is the main subject matter here, in the shadow of this story, innumerable anecdotes, innumerable advice and religious teachings have come together. The Mahābhārata has been called an epic because of the variety and vastness of the subject. Here is the significance of the Purānas, the eternal appeal of religion and the extraordinary imagery of the whole literature.

Influence of Mahābhārata on Indian Society -

    Despite the dilemmas between the various characters in the Mahābhārata, they are eternal sculptors of their own glory. So these glorious characters are still the norm in India today, the source of their inspiration. The idol of righteousness and righteousness is the righteousness and truthfulness of the devout Yudhisthira, the light of the heroic deeds of Arjuna, the little manhood - the glory, the irresistible and invincible arm of the middle Pandava Bhīma, the masculinity of Kshatriya Arrogant Draupadi, The glorification of the composition of Unified India in the Mantra of Karma has had a profound effect on the daily work life of all these Indians. The various theories and facts of Brahmanical religion contained in the Mahābhārata, the superficial ideas of secular principles, advice, religion and philosophy have been controlling the social life of Indians since time immemorial.

Influence of Mahābhārata on Indian Religion -

    From the palace of the rich to the hut of the poor, the nectar of the Mahābhārata is still revered. People get a touch of holiness by listening to that nonsensical story. In any religious ceremony, Mahābhārata is recited now and again in Day- In vows, Peace, Shrāddhādi ceremonies, Worship-Festival. The meeting place of knowledge, action, yoga, and devotion in the Srimad-Bhāgavatam Gītā, which belongs to the Bhiṣma episode of the Mahābhārata Listening to the nectar of this Gītā, people consider themselves free from filth. Even during Shraddha(That ceremony after death), Gītā recitation and Gītā Donation are considered as essential sacred duties. Its seven hundred verses state the underlying theory of Indian spiritualism. The Gītā has become the content of the world beyond the boundaries of country and time. In this way, the Mahābhārata has become one of the great paintings of ancient Indian science, law, philosophy and culture. In a word, the Mahābhārata is an encyclopedia, and the people of India have always extracted from this huge book the necessary elements in its religious life.

Influence of Mahābhārata on Indian Literature -

    Mahābhārata has considerable influence on literature, architecture, sculpture and painting. The influence of the Mahābhārata on the gold reserves of Sanskrit literature cannot be concluded. The famous playwright Bhasa's Dūtvākya, Karnabhār, Pancharātra, Urubhanga, Dūtaghototkacha and Madhyamvyayog are taken from the Mahābhārata. The great poet Kalidasa has taken the elements of his play Abhijnanasakuntalam from the Mahābhārata and blackened him in the light of his own genius. Narratives of epics and plays like Bhārabi's 'Kiratarjaniyam', Magh's 'Shishupalabadha', Sriharsha's 'Naishadhiyacharitam', Bhattanarayan's 'Benisanghar', Rajshekhar's 'Bālbhārata', Kshemedra's 'Bhāratmanjarī', etc. are taken from Mahābhārata. Amarchandra's 'Bālbhārata', Devprabhusuri's 'Pandavacharita', Jain poet Shubhchandra's 'Pāndabapurān', Tribikrāmbhatta's 'Nalchampu' etc. have been written. In the epic 'Rāghavpandaviya' composed by Kabirāj Kabi, the story of these two epics Rāmāyana and Mahābhārata has been composed in ambiguous verses.

Influence of Mahābhārata on regional language literature - 

    The influence of translation literature and Mahābhārata is obvious. The Bengali poet Kāshirāmdās, by composing the Mahābhārata in Bengali, has made the heart of the Bengali poet absorbed in the rules of poetry. The Mahābhārata has also been translated into other provincial languages ​​of India. The influence of Mahābhārata is not less in foreign countries. At one time the Mahābhārata was recited with reverence on islands like Shyam, Barley, Bali etc. The Bengali Hindi story film Mahābhārata, directed by Rāmānanda and aired on Doordarshan, has won the hearts of all Indians effortlessly.
The influence of Mahābhārata can be seen in Bengali literature. The subject matter of the poems "Bīrānganā" and "Sharmīsthā" by the poet Madhusūdan Dutta introduces the flow of narrative in the Mahābhārata. The story of Hemchandra's "Vritrasaṁhār", playwright Girish Ghosh's "Pāndav Gaurab", "Pāndab's Ajñātvasa", "Jana" etc. is based on Mahābhārata. The influence of Mahābhārata is evident in the Bengali language works of world poet Rabindra Nāth like "Chitrāngadā", "Karnakuntisaṁbad", "Gandhari'r abedan" etc.

Conclusion - 

    The influence of Mahābhārata is also evident in architecture and sculpture. There are different verses of Gīta written in different temples. Impressions of the Mahābhārata genre also exist in the Indian painting industry. Indian society has derived the essential energy of life, literature and art from the Mahābhārata through the ages. So if you want to know India, you must know the mentality of Indians.
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